US5208862A

2G

Title

SPEECH CODER

Application Number:

US19910658473

Publication Date:

04-05-1993

Current Assignee:

Family ID:

Application Date:

20-02-1991

Publication Country:

US

Priority Date:

22-02-1990

Declaring Company:

Abstract  Abstract

A speech coder includes an LPC analyzer a difference signal generating section a first code book a second code book and a multiplexer. The LPC analyzer divides an input discrete speech signal into signal components in units of frames each having a predetermined time length and obtains a spectrum parameter representing a spectrum envelope of the speech signal. The difference signal generating section obtains a difference signal by dividing the frame into subframes each having a predetermined time length and predicting a pitch parameter representing a long-term correlation on the basis of a past sound source signal The first code book stores a signal formed beforehand by off line training learning based on the difference signal. The second code book stores a signal having predetermined characteristics or a signal formed beforehand by learning. The multiplexer represents a sound source signal of the speech signal by a linear combination of a signal selected from the first code book in accordance with each obtained difference signal and a signal selected from the second code book and outputs the combination.

Note:

The information in blue was extracted from the third parties (Standard Setting Organisation, Espacenet)

The information in grey was provided by the patent holder

The information in purple was extracted from the FrandAvenue

Explicitly disclosed patent:openly and comprehensibly describes all details of the invention in the patent document.

Implicitly disclosed patent:does not explicitly state certain aspects of the invention, but still allows for these to be inferred from the information provided.

Basis patent:The core patent in a family, outlining the fundamental invention from which related patents or applications originate.

Family member:related patents or applications that share a common priority or original filing.