HANDOVER IN INTEGRATED SMALL CELL AND WIFI NETWORKS

Abstract

Systems and methods are disclosed for inter-system mobility in integrated LTE and trusted WLAN access networks (TWAN). An X2 interface, adapted for both control plane and user plane communications, exists between an eNB and WLAN access point. A WLAN that has a UE attached thereto that is communicating with an EPC communicates over the X2 interface with an (H)eNB to handover communications from the WLAN to the (H)eNB. Similarly, an (H)eNB that has a UE attached thereto communicates over the X2 interface with a WLAN to handover communications from the (H)eNB to the WLAN.

SEP Database Augmented SEP Database

Explicitly Disclosed

Patent Type

Technology	Declaration Information			Specification Information	Explicitly Disclosed	Patent Type
Technology	Declaration Date	Declaration Reference	Declaring Company	Specification Number	Explicitly Disclosed	Patent Type
4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: +4 -4	Yes	Family Member
4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: Illustrative part: ---- Release: +5 -5	No	Family Member

Specification Information

Spec Number

Version Number

Section Number

Specification Information

Spec Number

Version Number

Section Number

Technologies

2G 3G 4G 5G

Family Information

All Granted Patents In Patent Family :	----
All Pending Patents In Patent Family :	----

SEP Database Augmented SEP Database

Explicitly Disclosed

Patent Type

Publication No	Technology	Declaration Information			Specification Information	Explicitly Disclosed	Patent Type
Publication No	Technology	Declaration Date	Declaration Reference	Declaring Company	Specification Number	Explicitly Disclosed	Patent Type
WO2015127241A1	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	Yes	Basis Patent
WO2015127241A1	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	Yes	Basis Patent
CN106134251A	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	Yes	Family Member
CN106134251A	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
KR20160125435A	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	Yes	Family Member
KR20160125435A	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
JP2017510176A	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	No	Family Member
JP2017510176A	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
US2017070923A1	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	No	Family Member
US2017070923A1	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
KR20180070720A	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	No	Family Member
KR20180070720A	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
KR101870624B1	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	Yes	Family Member
KR101870624B1	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
KR102010323B1	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	No	Family Member
KR102010323B1	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
CN106134251B	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	No	Family Member
CN106134251B	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
JP2018133828A	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	No	Family Member
JP2018133828A	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
JP6501436B2	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	No	Family Member
JP6501436B2	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
JP2019118138A	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	No	Family Member
JP2019118138A	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member
JP6801033B2	4G	16/02/2017	ISLD-201507-030	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +4 -4	No	Family Member
JP6801033B2	4G	25/05/2021	ISLD-202104-010	CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC	S1 TS Number: TS 136 300 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S2 TS Number: TS 136 331 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S3 TS Number: TS 136 462 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S4 TS Number: TS 136 463 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S5 TS Number: TS 136 464 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- S6 TS Number: TS 136 465 Version No: ---- Section No: Release : ---- +5 -5	No	Family Member

Publication No	Technology	Declaration Information			Specification Information				Explicitly Disclosed	Patent Type	Status	National Phase Entries
Publication No	Technology	Declaration Date	Declaration Reference	Declaring Company	Specification Information				Explicitly Disclosed	Patent Type	Status	National Phase Entries
-----	-----	-----	-----	-----	S1 TS Number: ----- Version No: ----- Section No:----- Release:----- + -				-----	-----	-----	-----

Technologies

Non 3GPP technology

Product

Not Available

Use Cases

Wireless communication

Services

Not Available

Claim

1. A system, comprising: one or more computing processors; computing memory communicatively coupled to the one or more computing processors, the computing memory having executable instructions stored therein that, upon execution, cause the system to perform operations comprising: identifying to handover communications with a user equipment from one of a cellular network and a wireless local area network to another of the cellular network and the wireless local area network; communicating between the cellular network and the wireless local area network via a network interface between the cellular network and the wireless local area network to coordinate handover of communications with the user equipment.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein communicating between the cellular network and the wireless local area network via a network interface between the cellular network and the wireless local area network comprises communicating via an extended X2 interface.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein communicating between the cellular network and the wireless local area network via a network interface between the cellular network and the wireless local area network comprises: communicating control plane signals via the network interface; and communicating user plane data via the network interface.

4. The system of claim 3,

wherein communicating control plane signals via the network interface comprises communicating signals via a radio network layer; and wherein communicating user plane data via the network interface comprises communicating data via the radio network layer.

5. The system of claim 3, wherein communicating control plane signals via the network interface comprises: communicating signals via stream control transmission protocol, and communicating signals via the access point protocol.

6. The system of claim 3, wherein communicating user plane data via the network interface comprises: communicating data via the user datagram protocol; and communicating data via the general packet radio service tunneling protocol.

7. The system of claim 1, further comprising executable instructions that, upon execution, cause the system to perform operations comprising: communicating between the wireless local area network and the user equipment via a second interface, wherein communicating between the wireless local area network and the user equipment via a second interface comprises communicating in the user data plane using packet data convergence protocol and using radio logic link protocol, and wherein communicating between the wireless local area network and the user equipment via a second interface comprises communicating in the control plane using packet data convergence protocol, using radio logic link protocol, and in the radio network layer.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein identifying to handover communications with a user equipment from one of a cellular network and a wireless local area network to another of the cellular network and the wireless local area network, comprises identifying to handover communications with a user equipment from the cellular network to the wireless local area network; and wherein communicating between the cellular network and the wireless local area network via a network interface between the cellular network and the wireless local area network to coordinate handover of communications with the user equipment, comprises: communicating from the cellular network to the wireless local area network via the network interface a request to handover communications with the user equipment from the cellular network to the wireless local area network; receiving at the cellular network from the wireless local area network via the network interface an acknowledgment of the request to handover communications with the user equipment from the cellular network to the wireless local area network; and communicating from the cellular network to the wireless local area network via the network interface user plane data.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein identifying to handover communications with a user equipment from one of a cellular network and a wireless local area network to another of the cellular network and the wireless local area network, comprises identifying to handover communications with a user equipment from the wireless local area network to the cellular network; and wherein communicating between the cellular network and the wireless local area network via a network interface between the cellular network and the wireless local area network to coordinate handover of communications with the user equipment, comprises:

communicating from the wireless local area network to the cellular network via the network interface a request to handover communications with the user equipment from the wireless local area network to the cellular network; receiving at the wireless local area network from the cellular network via the network interface an acknowledgment of the request to handover communications with the user equipment from the wireless local area network to the cellular network; and communicating from the wireless local area network to the cellular network via the network interface user plane data

10. The system of claim 1, wherein identifying to handover communications with a user equipment from one of a cellular network and a wireless local area network to another of the cellular network and the wireless local area network, comprises identifying to handover communications with a mobile user device from one of an evolved node B and a wireless local area network access point to another of the evolved node B and the wireless local area network access point; and wherein communicating between the cellular network and the wireless local area network via a network interface between the cellular network and the wireless local area network to coordinate handover of communications with the user equipment, comprises communicating between the evolved node B and the wireless local area network access point via the network interface between the evolved node B and local area network access point to coordinate handover of communications with the mobile user device.1. A wireless local area network system access node, comprising: a computing processor; computing memory communicatively coupled with the computing processor, the computing memory having stored therein executable computing instructions for performing operations, comprising:

receiving a request from a mobile user device to handover communication from the wireless local area network system access node to a cellular network access node; communicating via a communication interface with the cellular network access node a request to perform a handover; receiving via the communication interface with the cellular network access node a request acknowledgement; and communicating via the communication interface with the cellular network access node user plane data to the cellular network access node

12. The wireless local area network system access node of claim 1 1, the computing memory having stored therein executable instructions for performing operations further comprising: communicating to the mobile computing device information for configuring the mobile computing device to measure signals from at least the cellular network access node; and receiving a report comprising information regarding a signal from at least the cellular network access node

13. The wireless local area network system access node of claim 11 , the computing memory having stored therein executable instructions for performing operations further comprising: communicating via the communication interface with the cellular network access node a request for load information; and receiving via the communication interface with the cellular network access node load measurements; and

using the received load measurements in communicating via a communication interface with the cellular network access node a request to perform a handover

14. The wireless local area network system access node of claim 1 1, the computing memory having stored therein executable instructions for performing operations further comprising: communicating to the mobile user device information for configuring the mobile device for communication with the cellular network access node.15. The wireless local area network system access node of claim 1 1, the computing memory having stored therein executable instructions for performing operations further comprising: communicating via the communication interface with the cellular network access node information transferring status of communications with the mobile computing device.16. A cellular network access node, comprising: one or more computing processors; computing memory communicatively coupled with the one or more computing processors, the computing memory having stored therein executable computing instructions that upon execution cause cellular network access node to perform operations comprising: receiving via a communication interface from a wireless local area network access node information regarding a load associated with the wireless local area network access node; communicating via the communication interface with the wireless local area network access node a request to perform a handover; receiving via the communication interface with the wireless local area network access node a request acknowledgement; and

communicating via the communication interface with the cellular network access node user plane data to the cellular network access node.17. The cellular network access node of claim 16, the computing memory having stored therein executable instructions for performing operations further comprising: communicating via the communication interface with the wireless local area network access node a request for information regarding load associated with the wireless local area network access node, wherein receiving via a communication interface from a wireless local area network access node information regarding load associated with the wireless local area network access node is in response to communicating the request for information regarding load associated with the wireless local area network access node.18. The cellular network access node of claim 16, the computing memory having stored therein executable instructions for performing operations further comprising: collecting load measurements associated with the cellular network access node; determining to perform a handover based on the collected load measurements associated with the cellular network access node and the received information regarding a load associated with the wireless local area network access node.19. The cellular network access node of claim 16, the computing memory having stored therein executable instructions for performing operations further comprising: communicating to the mobile user device information for configuring the mobile device for communication with the wireless local area network access node.

20. The cellular network access node of claim 16, the computing memory having stored therein executable instructions for performing operations further comprising:

communicating via the communication interface with the wireless local area network information transferring status of communications with the mobile computing device.']

Associated Portfolios

Licensor Claim Chart

Claim Chart	Technology	Creation Date	Download
Claim charts will soon be available!

Patent claim chart for sale

SUMMARY

Please Place the order to get the claim chart for the patent

ClaimChart-EP3108689A1-STO

Patent number:EP3108689A1

Claim Chart Type : SEP Claim Chart

Price: 200 €

Add To Cart

Note:

The information in blue was extracted from the third parties (Standard Setting Organisation, Espacenet)

The information in grey was provided by the patent holder

The information in purple was extracted from the FrandAvenue

Explicitly disclosed patent:openly and comprehensibly describes all details of the invention in the patent document.

Implicitly disclosed patent:does not explicitly state certain aspects of the invention, but still allows for these to be inferred from the information provided.

Basis patent:The core patent in a family, outlining the fundamental invention from which related patents or applications originate.

Family member:related patents or applications that share a common priority or original filing.